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SolveAnEvenPowerOfACosineOverAPowerOfABinomialInTheSineByReduction​(AngouriMath.​Entity,​AngouriMath.​Entity.​Variable)

 Method (no overloads)

Summary

An even power of a cosine over a whole power of a binomial in the sine of the same
linear, cos(y)^p/(a + b sin(y))^n, or of a sine over one in the cosine, with
p of either sign -- a power of the secant is one below the bar -- by the
reduction formulas in the power of the binomial. With u = a + b sin(y),
b^2 cos(y)^2 = (b^2 - a^2) + 2 a u - u^2 lowers a power of the cosine above the
bar, and read for a^2 - b^2, (a^2 - b^2) = 2 a u - u^2 - b^2 cos(y)^2 lowers one below it; what is left is I_n, the integral of 1/u^n, and
(n - 1)(a^2 - b^2) I_n = b cos(y) u^(1 - n) + (2 n - 3) a I_(n - 1) - (n - 2) I_(n - 2) takes it down to I_1, the one integral asked of the rest of the integrator
besides the powers of the sine and the secant the reductions end on. For the cosine,
b sin(y) is -b sin(y) in the last.

Remarks

The rules after it took the whole quotient through the half-angle, where the
coefficients are symbols: Rubi's 4.1.1.2 cos(c + d x)^8/(a + b sin(c + d x))^8,
cos^6/(a + b sin)^8, sec^2/(a + b sin)^8, sec^4/(a + b sin)^8 and sec^4/(a + b sin)^3 ran out of time, and cos^4/(a + b sin)^8 and
cos^6/(a + b sin), answered, were 40 thousand characters each. For
a^2 - b^2 != 0, the generic case Rubi answers: a + a sin(y) is
another shape, and declines.
https://github.com/asc-community/AngouriMath/issues/233

























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